Cardinal Robert Francis Prevost of the United States was elected as the pope of the Catholic Church on Thursday, taking the name Leo XIV.
Beginning on Wednesday, 133 cardinals gathered to select the new head of the church. To qualify as an elector, a cardinal must be below the age of 80; of the 252 current cardinals, 135 qualify, but two are abstaining. They took only a little more than one day to elect Prevost, a native of Chicago. He is the first American pope.
Conclaves typically attract thousands of people to St. Peter’s Square, where they wait for the plume of white smoke to emerge from a chimney at the Sistine Chapel that signals that a new pope has been chosen. This particular conclave has garnered particular interest in part due to an acclaimed 2024 Hollywood film about the intensely secretive event.
In the lead-up to the conclave, there were no clear frontrunners for the papacy, as more than a dozen names were floated as potential contenders in news reports.








