In 2008, I wrote about an untested President-elect Obama, who, less than a month after getting elected, watched as Somali pirates ratcheted up their terrorism in the Arabian Sea. I offered a refresher on the lessons of the Barbary Wars (as I’ve been known to do).
Without getting too lost in the history, then, as now, it was the gap between the first and second Barbary Wars that is most instructive to us as we try and carve out foreign policy solutions to unmitigated terror.








