After Republican-appointed justices on the U.S. Supreme Court overturned Roe v. Wade, much of the policy work related to abortion rights has unfolded at the state level. That trend remains largely unchanged: Just this week, Republican Steve Marshall, Alabama’s state attorney general, said women in his state could face prosecution if they use abortion pills.
But now that there’s a GOP majority in the U.S. House, the action isn’t entirely limited to the states.
On Tuesday, House Majority Leader Steve Scalise appeared at a Capitol Hill press conference and falsely claimed that infanticide is currently legal “in some states.” (It is not.) A day later, as The New York Times reported, the new Republican majority got to work tackling the issue with a pair of partisan bills, one of which was especially provocative.
The bill would require that infants born alive after an attempted abortion receive the same protection under the law and degree of care as any newborn, and threaten medical providers with up to five years in prison for failing to resuscitate babies born alive during abortions. Live births during an abortion procedure are exceedingly rare, experts said, and federal law already requires that a baby who survives an attempted abortion receive emergency medical care.
Last year, the National Republican Senatorial Committee advised incumbents and candidates to tell voters, among other things, “Republicans DO NOT want to throw doctors … in jail.” Eight months later, GOP lawmakers approved legislation that could “subject doctors who perform abortions to criminal penalties.”
The bill, labeled the “Born-Alive Abortion Survivors Protection Act,” passed 220 to 210. Despite recent talk of a “moderate” contingent of House Republicans, the legislation enjoyed the unanimous support of the GOP conference.
The measure stands no chance of becoming law and will be ignored in the Democratic-led Senate. House members knew that. Republicans made it a priority anyway.
Soon after, the new GOP majority also advanced a largely symbolic resolution that condemned attacks on “pro-life facilities, groups and churches.” The measure, which passed 222 to 209, carries no force of law. Like the first bill, Republicans were unanimous in their support of the resolution.
As for the politics, Republican Rep. Nancy Mace of South Carolina noted ahead of the votes that most voters in her Charleston-area district opposed the overturning of Roe v. Wade, and she questioned whether the House should be picking this fight for now practical reasons.
“It’s tone-deaf at this point. It’s never going to pass the Senate. It’s never going to get to the president’s desk to be signed into law,” Mace told NBC News. “We’re only paying lip service to the pro-life movement. If you want to make a difference and reduce the number of abortions with a Democrat-controlled Senate, the No. 1 issue we should be working on is access to birth control.”
She added, “We have been tone-deaf on this issue since the time that Roe was overturned. We buried our heads in the sand. We didn’t have any policy alternatives. We were not compassionate to both sides of the aisle on this argument.”








