The Associated Press reports that the State Department is starting a 12-month pilot program, under which applicants for business and tourist visas from certain countries “could be required to post bonds of $5,000, $10,000 or $15,000 when they apply for a visa.” It’s a terrible idea that could further accelerate the already sharp decline in tourism to the U.S.— and hurt an economy showing warning signs of a potential recession.
The signal is clear: the U.S. is making it less and less appealing for people to try to visit.
We don’t know yet which countries the pilot program would apply to but, according to the AP, they will be countries “deemed to have high overstay rates and deficient internal document security controls.” Countries on the visa waiver program list — most of which are European or rich — would be exempt.
The AP notes that bonds have been discussed before but “the State Department has traditionally discouraged the requirement because of the cumbersome process of posting and discharging a bond” due to “possible misperceptions by the public.”
Indeed. Even if one gets the money back upon departure, the bond amount is likely to be prohibitive for huge shares of the people who come from countries that tend to skew low-income. Rather than find a way to come up with the money, some will undoubtedly be discouraged and opt to travel elsewhere.
But the “possible misperceptions” part is key, as well. The mere news that this bond exists — even if only for a specific set of countries — could color broader global attitudes toward travel to the U.S.








