Charles Blahous of the Mercatus Center at George Mason University took a close look at Sen. Bernie Sanders’ (I-Vt.) “Medicare for All” plan and released a study that put a price tag on the proposal: $32.6 trillion. Conservatives quickly seized on the figure as proof that such a health care system is obviously prohibitively expensive.
Indeed, the Mercatus Center, a libertarian-leaning institution, put the point in a big bold headline: “M4A Would Place Unprecedented Strain on the Federal Budget.”
The $32.6 trillion figure seems like a conversation-ender. But in an unexpected twist, it appears to have had the opposite effect. As a Vox report explained:
Mercatus is projecting a $32 trillion increase in federal spending, above current projected government expenditures, from 2022 to 2031. In terms of overall health care spending in the United States over the same period, however, they are actually projecting a slight reduction.
There is the rub. The federal government is going to spend a lot more money on health care, but the country is going to spend about the same.
The problem is not with the Mercatus Center’s figure. In fact, that total sounds roughly accurate and largely in line with similar figures compiled by other researchers.
Rather, what’s interesting is the context.
We already know the United States — not just the government, per se, but all of us, collectively — is going to spend tens of trillions of dollars on heath care over the next decade. The relevant point in this political debate, however, is whether the country would spend more or less under a “Medicare for All” system.









